1.scatter ['skt]
adj. 分散的；散乱的
【解析】谐音记忆“撕开它”
真题例句：The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered//www.58yuanyou.com as the criticism.奖项设立者的目的看起来似乎和批评声一样多样化。(2014真题例句)
2.propose [pr'pz]
vt. 建议；计划；求婚
【解析】pro“向前”，pose“姿势，位置”
真题例句：For you to have a rich campus life here, I’d also like to propose two suggestions just for your reference.为了能让你们的校园生活更非富多彩，在此我向你们提出两点建议，供你们参考。（2012真题例句）
3.guidance['gad()ns]
n.指导，引导；领导
【解析】guide“指导，引导”
真题例句：In my opinion,the students should have a better understanding of themselves and the society,and the school has a responsibility to provide the students with necessary guidance and help.在我看来，学生应该更好地了解自己及社会，同时学校有责任给予学生必要的指导和帮助。(2013真题例句)
4.caution ['k()n]
n. 小心，谨慎；警告vt. 警告
真题例句：But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also tread with caution. 尽管有无数的理由称赞电脑，但我们还必须小心谨慎。（2012真题例句）
5. immune ['mjun]
adj.免疫的；免于……的 n.免疫者；免除者
【解析】im“否定”，mun“公共”
真题例句：Mental health can’t be learned, only reawakened. It is like immune system of the body, which under stress or through lack of nutrition or exercise can be weakened, but which never leaves us. 健康的心理不能通过学习而获得，只能被唤醒。这就如同身体的免疫系统，其在有压力或缺乏营养和锻炼的情况下会被削弱，但从不曾离开过我们。(2016真题翻译)
6. concept ['knsept]
n. 观念，概念
真题例句：Constitutional law is political becauHawhtMPKse it results from choices rooted in fundamental social concepts like liberty and property. 宪法本身就是政治，因为形成宪法的那些选择是根植于诸如自由、财产之类的基本社会理念之中的。(2012真题例句)
7. countryside ['kntrsad]
n. 农村，乡下；乡下的全体原由网居民
真题例句：They don’t make countryside any more，and every year concrete consumes more of it .它们（国家公园及绿化带）不再是农村的一部分，而每年现代建筑都在吞噬着越来越多的农村地区。(2016真题例句)
country和countryside和village的区别
ountryside是指“与城市相对而言的农村”，不是指某个具体的村庄；而village则是指具体的村庄。还有一点要注意，就是countryside要带定冠词，现在我们一起来看看例句，如：
The American countryside looks beautiful in autumn. 美国的乡村秋天景色很美。
WhaHawhtMPKt are the advantages of living in the countryside? 住在农村有什么优点呢？
My sister and I live in neighbouring villages. 我的妹妹和我住在相邻的两个村子里。
另外 这三个词均表示“农村”之义，但有所区别。
countryside 常用来泛指一切乡村地域或居民。例如：
The countryside is the most beautiful at this time.此时农村景色最美。
I bought many pictures of the Chinese countryside.我买了许多有关中国农村的图片。
country 作“乡村”讲时，侧重指区别于城市的乡间、乡下。例如：
They are leaving the country and moving into the town.他们离开乡下搬到城里去了。
I am going to spend this summer vacation with my grandmother in the country. 我准备今天和祖母在乡下过暑假。
特别注意的是，country的另一个意思是“国家”，在这一点上，两者在使用中稍不注意就会出错。一般说来，表示“国家”的country可与不定冠词连用；而表示“乡村”之义的country则总是同定冠词一同出现。
village 一般指乡下的“村子”或“村落”。也可作形容词，表示“村庄的”、“乡下的”。例如：
go out to the villages下乡
village people村民，乡下人
8. prospect ['prspekt]
n. 预期；景色
真题例句：Losing a job is hurting: you don’t skip down to the jobcentre with a song in your heart, delighted at the prospect of doubling your income from the generous state.失业本就伤人，你不可能一路蹦蹦跳跳，心里哼着歌去就业中心，欣喜地认为有可能从慷慨的政府那领到相当于2倍收入的救济金。(2014真题例句)
9. skepticism['skeptszm]
n.怀疑态度，怀疑论；多疑癖
真题例句：The author's attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is :skepticism.作者对Brendon Lynch在博客中所说的话的态度是：怀疑。(2013真题例句)
10. assess ['ss]
vt. 评定；估价；对…原由网征税
【扩展】risk assess风险评估
真题例句：With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.随着英国投票脱欧，而且由此人们已预测GDP增长放缓，现在是时候评价他所指的是什么了。(2017真题例句)
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