英语
Day46
1.As anactor he could communicate a whole ______ of emotions.
A) frame B) range C) number D) scale
2. We shouldconcentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy
out of ______.
A) rejection B) restriction C) retreat D) recession
3. All theirattempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.
A) regain B) recover C) rescue D) reserve
1
1.B译文：作为一名演员，他能够表达出各种感情。
名词辨义及搭配：frame“框架”；range“一系列；幅度，范围”，强调变化幅度，此处
指各种各样的感情变化，符合句意。
B 选项 range
作名词时，常有搭配 a （ wide／ broad／ whole／ full…） range of
A fairly narrow/limited range of people don’t原由网 persist in dailypractice.
只有少数人没有坚持每天的练习。
还表示（数，量，年龄等的）范围，界限
the age range of 15～ 20
children in the pre－school age range 学龄前的儿童
a new range of sports shoes
a salary in the range of 6000 to 8000
at close／ short range 近距离地
within range of 在…范围内
His vocal range isamazing. 他的音域令人惊叹。
the longest range of hills 最长的山脉
作动词，常见搭配：r原由网ange from sth to sthrange yourself with／ against sb／ sth 公开赞同／反对某人，某事。
A 选项 frame n. 框架，边框；构架，骨架；眼镜架；构想；（影片的）画面。画
格，镜头
a bicycle frame 自行车车架
Such new glasses wit原由网h gold wire frames are popular now. 现在金丝框眼镜很流行
作动词：给（照片，图画）配框；制订；环绕；诬陷
The swimming pool is framed by tropical gardens. 游泳池四周围绕着热带花园。
C 选项 number 大家非常熟，我们重点学习下跟他的动词表达。
All the seats in the theatre are numbered. 电影院的所有座位都编了号。
sb’s / sth’s days are numbered 某人活着／某事存在的日子屈指可数
be numbered among sth 被认作某一团体中的一员
D 选项 scale n. 规模，程度；等级，级别；刻度；秤；比例尺
We have underestimated the scale of the problem. 我们低估了问题的严重性。
on a large／ small／ grand scale 以…样的规模
作动词：攀登；成比例；缩放
be out of scale with 与…不成比例The writing can be scaled to any size, depending on the paper.
文字可缩放到任何尺寸，视纸张大小而定。
2.D译文：我们应该着力大幅下调利率以使经济走出衰退。
D选项 recession（经济）衰退，萧条
这个词前期我们已经学过了，跟词根cess有关的单词也有很多，大家可以回忆下
process， access， concession， excessive
A 选项 rejectionn. 拒绝接受；否决；拒绝；嫌弃
a rejection letter 回绝信
He was left with a feeling of rejection and loss. 他有一种遭人嫌弃的失落感。
sb be rejected (工作，学习等)不录取，不雇佣某人
He was rejected by CCNU. 他未被华中师范大学录取。
B 选项 restriction n. 限制，规定，约束
impose／ placLASfle restrictions on sth 对…实施限制
lift／ remove a restriction 取消限制
从构词法的角度：词根：strain, strict, string, stress = to draw tight（拉紧）
constrain（全部都拉紧） vt.迫使，强制，强迫；压制，抑制；束缚，拘束
constraint n.强制，强迫
constrained adj.被迫的restrain (往回拉→抑制,制止) v.抑制；束缚 *re(=back)
restrained adj.严谨的；抑制的；克制的
district (dis 分开+strict 拉紧→分开拉,分开管理→分区;区域,地方) n.地域，地区；选区
districtcouncil <英>区自治会
district court <美>地方法院
C 选项 retreat v.／ n. 撤退；退避；（水，雪或土地）范围缩小；撤回
retreat into yourself／ your fantasy 遁入沉思／幻想中
summer retreat 避暑地
Some boys are so shy that they see beautiful girls and retreat.
从构词法的角度，词根 treat =handle, 表示“处理”
treatment n. 待遇；治疗
treaty n. 条约；约定（ treat+y→作出处理的文件→条约）
entreat v. 恳求，请求（ en 使+treat→使……得到处理→请求）
3.C译文：他们从失火的建筑中救出孩子的所有努力都是徒劳的。
C 选项 rescue v.／ n.营救，救援
rescue sb／ sth from sb／ sth
come to the rescue／ sb’s rescue 挽救某人
A 选项 regain v.重新获得，恢复
The family never quite regained its former influence.
这个家族再也没有恢复往昔的影响力。B 选项 recover v. 康复；复原；重新获得；恢复
The tourist industry is recovering to former levels. 旅游业正在恢复到以前的水平。
When her lover proposed to her, she tried to recover herselfen原由网ough to speak calmly.
当爱人向她求婚时，她努力让自己镇定下来，平静地说话。
D 选项 reserve v. 预定；（为某种用途／某个人）保留，留出；留作 n. 储备；沉默
寡言；矜持；后备队员；保护区
reserve sb／ sth for sb／ sth 为某人／某事保留或预订…
Sometimes girls shouldovercome their reserve andlet others know.
女孩子有时候不需要矜持，要让别人知道你的想法.
a wildlife reserve 野生动物保护区
考研阅读中观点态度题考察过大家对reserved consent的理解,有保留的赞同
