（1）：表人物的喜怒哀乐
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表人物喜乐
难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy
极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved
几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal
既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and
激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion
显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness
被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to
心情愉快：in cheerful spirits
振作精神：keep up one’s spirits
满意的表情：a satiwww.58yuanyou.comsfied look
对...感到满意：be content with
对...很高兴：be delighted at
为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success
被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of
被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty
因...而高兴：be joyful over/about
喜爱，对...着迷: be keen原由网 on
快乐至极：be overwhelmed with
高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy
欣喜若狂：be wild with delight
—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression
过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday
心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world
对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do
流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down
乐得大叫：yell with delight
使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart
使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest
感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged
- 精神高涨：be in high spirits
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表人物悲忧消沉
强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss
陷入绝望：fall into despair
让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood
避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity
哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release
减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb of his pain/trouble
因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’ s heart over one ’ death
使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed
伤心而死：die of a broken heart
悲痛欲绝：cry one ’ s heart out
怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart
沮丧的：with a sinking heart
忧郁的：with sorrowful heart
惊慌失措：be seized with panic
有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise
感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed
很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration
感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon //www.58yuanyou.comsb.
情绪低落：be down in spirits
垂头丧气：lose one ’ s spirit
心里悲伤：be sad at heart
- 意志消沉：a broken spirit
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表人物怨怒
引起某人的不快：arouse one’s displeasure
对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one ’ s conduct
易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles
气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation
不断地抱怨：complain constantly
对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.
怒火万丈：flame high
气得满脸通红：flame with anger
勃然大怒：fly into a rage
对某人生气：get irritated at
对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.
愁眉苦脸：have a worried look
对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint
对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about
怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a burst of anger
愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger
感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed
感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused
感到沮丧：feel frustrated/depressed
感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened
感到恼怒的：feel annoyed
感到愤怒的：feel irritated
感到泄气的：feel discouraged
充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look
（2）：表人物个性品格
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表人物个性品格
务实的：down-to-earth
脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd
保守的性格：conservative personalities
缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility
具有……的美德：with the virtue of...
责任感：sense of responsibility
一个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery
高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff
前途光明：promising future
关于……很无知：be ignorant about...
具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/ equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process
一夜成名的人：an overnight successful person
生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred
脾气好的人：a good-humored/ good-natured person
完人：a faultless/ perfect person
知名人士：a notable personage
一个从事专门职业的人：a professional person
一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed person
一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person
天资高的人：a talented person
有抱负的人：an ambitious person
有胡子的男子：a bearded man
聪明人：an intellectual person
个性强的人：a man of fine personality
个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/ fascinating personality
有突出的个性：have striking personalities
可爱温和的个性：lovable and good-natured personality
容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with
冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man
成年人：a full-grown man
性情和善的男子：a good-natured man
心肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man
有前途的青年：a promising young man
严肃的年轻人：a serious young man
头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man
能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man
消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man
娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet,gracious lady
说话直率的人：an outspoken man
有教养的女子：a cultured woman
相貌平平的女人：a homely woman
单身女人：a single woman
丑女人：an ugly woman
未婚妇女：an unmarried woman
时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady
无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man
一位多才多艺的年轻女子：an accomplished young lady
20岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties
动人的姑娘：an attractive girl
浪漫的人：a romantic figure
没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl
著名人物：a well-known/prominent figure
品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character
伟大的历史人物：a great historical character
品格正直的人：a man of upright character
没有出息的人：a worthless character
具有独立的性格：possess an independent character
有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty
性格果断：be of a determined character
乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious
（3）：表人物动作或心理活动
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表人物动作或心理活动
给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb.
步态优美地走：walk gracefully
不顾对...的忧虑：regardless of concerns over
互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding
鼓起勇气：muster up courage
首次露面：make one's first appearance
面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change
服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary organization
没有履行职责: fail to carry out one ’ s duties
有不端行为：display unacceptable behavior
损害高中生形象：damage the image of high school students
标志着童年到成年的过渡：mark the transition from childhood to adulthood
吸引注意：capture the attention
完全一团糟: be completely in a mess
被认为是权威：be considered an authority
对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.
—项有意义的活动：a meaningful /rewarding activity
彻底信仰奇迹：believe wholeheartedly in the great miracle
相信...：in the belief that
期待...：in the expectation that
经受起起落落：go through ups and downs
自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone
感觉很不适应：feel out of place
毫无倦意：show no signs of tiredness
关于...很无知：be ignorant about
走神：keep drifting away
无力改变结果：be powerless to change the outcome
不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes
赞赏的目光：an admiring gaze
嫉妒的目光：an envious glance
朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.
向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast admiring glance at
凝望着天上的星星：gaze up at the stars
首次窥见：gaze the first glimpse of
凝视着某人：look at sb. with a fixed gaze
好奇地向某人看了一眼：throw a curious glance at
听到远处的隆隆雷声：hear the thunder rolling in
极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praise sb. (up) to the
从未听说过反对某人的话：never hear anything
深受赞扬：be received with much appreci//www.58yuanyou.comation
爆发出阵阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause
不耐心地听：listen impatiently
自吹自擂：sing one ’ s own praise
承担全部责任：bear all the blame
收回前言，承认说錯：eat one ’ s words
无意中得罪某人：offend sb. unintentionally
严厉训斥某人：give sb. a sharp scolding
致闭幕词：give a closing address
说一句妙语：utter a witty remark
就某事发表意见：make a remark upon sth.
触犯某人的话：offending remarks of sb.
议论某人：pass remarks ahout sb.
字斟句酌：pick one ’ s words
引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quote an illuminating comment from sb.
说得明白而深刻：say sth. clearly and impressively
穿过田野的散步：a walk across the fields
低声表示赞同：give a murmur of approval
故意地说：say sth. deliberately
散步，闲逛：have/ take a stroll
—跃而起：jump to one ’ s feet
来回跋步：pace back and forth
在城里闲逛：stroll about/ around/ through the town
毫无目的地在街上游落：stroll aimlessly through the streets
步行穿过马路：walk across a street
臂挽着臂走：walk arm in arm
以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation
在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain
漫步向森林走去：wander into the woods
在乡间漫步：wander over the countryside
平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balance the interests of different levels of students
(4)：表人物体型和日常活动
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表人物体型
优美的身段：a graceful figure
匀称的形体：a shapely figure
痩削的身材：a skinny figure
细长的身体：a slim figure
发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure
仪表堂堂: an imposing/ a dashing/ a handsome/ a striking figure
(人）形体很好：have a good figure
改善形体：improve one ’ s figure
看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight
显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure
中等身材：an average build
身材魅梧的人：a well-built man
02
表人物日常活动
常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence
费时的：time-consuming
让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one ’ s memory
一件身心有益的事情: an enchanting mental and physical business
省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical
辛劳的任务：an arduous/ a painstaking/ a laborious task
需要紧急处理：require urgent attention
值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience
回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one's high school life
经受起起落落：go through ups and downs
自动电话：a dial/ an automatic telephone
长途电话：a long-distance telephone
在会上发表演讲：address a meeting
有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone
叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone
接通电话：get through
拿起听筒：pick up the phone
跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone
占线：the line is busy/ the number is engaged
盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp
通知某人...: inform sb. of sth.
（5）：表示地理位置&天气
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表示地理位置
位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city
水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of
—个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map
//www.58yuanyou.com离海滨仅处尺之遥：within a stone’s throw of the
位于...最北端：be situated at the northern extreme
在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills
朝南的房间：room facing south
人烟稀少的农村地区：the thiny populated rural area
位于太平洋沿岸某处：be located somewhere on the Pacific coast
02
表天气
凉爽清新的风：cool, refreshing breeze
落日：the setting / declining sun
多雨的季节：a rainy season
暴风雨之夜：a stormy night
四面受风：exposed to four winds of heaven
连绵不断的雨：continuous/constant rains
在茫茫大雨中：in the blinding rain
深埋在雪中：be buried in snow
难以忍受的热：unbearably hot
在春天温暖的阳光里：in the warm spring sunshine
放晴了: clear up
狂风暴雨：fierce/ heavy/ violent storms
及时雨，好雨：a timely/ seasonable rain
沐日光浴：bathe/ bask in (the) sunshine
在盛夏灼热的阳光下：under the blazing/ scorching/ burning sun of midsummer
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