七嘴八舌说考情
针对不定代词的考查，我们分析了陕西、河南、安徽、广西、山西、河北、云南、湖南、山东、江西十个地市近5年的考情，相同的考查特点包括以下三个方面：
普通不定代词的语境辨析，如both，none，few，little，much等；
复合不定代词的语境辨析，如something，nothing等；
形容词修饰不定代词的用法，如something special等。
以下是各地市具体的考情汇总：
说来说去还得练
1. There is ________wrong with my iPad and I need someone to fix it.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
D. everything
2. —When can we go to the cinema together, this afternoon or this evening?
— ________. I’m busy the whole day.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
3.Although our team lost the game yesterday, we tried our best and ________ of us were excellent.
A. none
B. neither
C. each
D. all
4. My mum bought two watches yesterday. One was for me and ________ was for my you//www.58yuanyou.comnger sister.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. others
5. —Is there ________ new recently?
—No, everything is as usual.
A. nothing
B. something
C. anything
D. nothing
6. —Would you like to play basketball or football?
—________is OK. I am good at both of them, so it’s up to you.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
7.We shouldn’t always think of ourselves and we should also think of ________.
A. none
B. all
C. others
D. other
8. —Who broke the window of Class Four?
—________. I guess it must be the wind because it blew strongly last night.
A. Everybody
B. Anybody
C. Somebody
D. Nobody
9. —The museum is not far from the park, so you can easily visit ________in a day.
—Fantastic! I can’t wait for it.
A. none
B. both
C. all
D. either
10. —Wow! You have got so many dresses.
—But ________of them are proper for the formal party.I need to buy another.
A. all
B. both
C. none
D. neither
11. Most students are playing on the playground and there are still ________students stay in classroom．
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
12. —________is knocking at the door, Jerry. I’m busy cooking now. Could you please go and open the原由网 door?
—With pleasure.
A. Somebody
B. Anybody
C. Nobody
D. Everybody
13. After a long walk in the sun, they waTZeYEweinted to drink ________.
A. cold something
B. something cold
C. nothing cold
D. cold anything
14. —Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival?
—I’d like to go________ .
A. everywhere relaxing
B. somewhere relaxing
C. peaceful anywhere
D. peaceful somewhere
15. —Can you speak Chinese, Steve?
—Yes, only________ .I have been in China for only one month.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
16. The question is so difficult that________ students can answer it.
A. few
B. many
C. much
D. little
17.My host family tried to cook________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something
B. different anything
C. something different
D. anything different
18. There is________juice in the fridge. I must go to the supermarket to buy some now.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
19. —Would you like to have ________bowl of rice?
—No, thanks. I’m full.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. Others
20. ________ of my time is spent on learning.
A. Many
B. Much
C. Few
D. Any
专家秘招赶紧看
普通不定代词
1
初中阶段常见的普通不定代词
一点（肯） |
a few，a little |
一点（否） |
few，little |
都 |
both，all |
都不 |
neither，none |
任一 |
either |
一些 |
some，any |
许多 |
many，much |
每 |
each，every |
其他 |
other，another， others，the other |
2
普通不定代词用法
◆ a few ，a little，few ，little
用法 |
肯定意义 |
否定意义 |
所跟名词 |
代词 |
a few |
few |
可数名词 |
a little |
little |
不可数名词 |
◆ both， all， neither，none，either
单词 |
用法 |
谓语形式 |
常用短语 |
both |
两者都，表肯定含义 |
复数 |
both...and...两者都；both of两者都 |
all |
三者及三者以上都，表肯定含义 |
复数 |
all of 三者及三者以上都 |
neither |
两者都不，表否定含义 |
单数 |
neither...nor ...既不……也不……；neither of两者都不 |
none |
三者及三者以上都不，表否定含义 |
根据指代的名词可数不可数来判断 |
none of三者及三者以上都不 |
either |
两者中任意一个，表肯定含义 |
单数 |
either...or ...或者……或者…… |
◆ some与any
代词 |
共同点 |
不同点 |
some |
“一些”，既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词 |
多用在肯定句中；也可用于建议或请求的疑问句中，表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答。 |
any |
多用在否定句和疑问句；用于肯定句时表示“任何一个”。 |
◆ many 与much
代词 |
意义 |
用法 |
many |
许多 |
修饰可数名词 |
much |
修饰不可数名词 |
◆ each与every
代词 |
each |
every |
不同点 |
强调个体 |
强调整体 |
指两者或两者以上的人或事物中的每一个 |
指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的每一个 |
|
后可加of短语 |
后不可加of短语 |
|
共同点 |
each和every +名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 |
◆other，another，others ，the other
代词 |
意义 |
用法 |
原由网
other |
另外的 |
常与复数名词连用 |
another |
另一个 |
指三者及三者以上的另一个 |
others |
另一些 |
固定搭配有some...others |
the other |
两者中的另一个 |
固定搭配one...the other |
the others |
其余的 |
特指在一个整体中剩余的全部 |
复合不定代词
1
初中阶段常见的复合不定代词
-body |
everybody 每个人 |
somebody 某人 |
anybody 任何人 |
nobody 没有人 |
|
-one |
everyone 每个人 |
someone 某人 |
anyone 任何人 |
no one 没有人 |
|
-thing |
everything 每件事 |
something 某事 |
anything 任何事 |
nothing 无事，无物 |
2
复合不定代词的用法
当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词时，形容词或else必须放在复合不定代词之后。如：
Jack always tells us something amazing about his trip.杰克经常告诉我们一些关于他旅行的令人惊讶的事情。
复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，作主语时谓语动词用单数。如：
Someone is calling me when I get on the bus.当我上车的时候有人给我打了电话。
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