不定副词做主语造句

一、重点词汇和短语

1. go on vacation 度假　vacation 相当于holiday ，但vacation 表示长的假期。

2. something interesting 有趣的东西

1 ）something ，anything ，nothing ，everything 是指物的不定代词。

somebody ，someone ，anybody ，anyone ，nobody ，everybody ，everyone

是指人的不定代词。

somewhere ，anywhere ，nowhere ，everywhere 是指地点的不定代词。

2 ）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；

例如：something special; somewhere wonderful.

3.不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。

如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？

4. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物

5. taste + adj. 尝起来……

6. nothing...but + V.( 原形) 除了…… 之外什么都没有

7. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来

8. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地

9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

10. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事

11. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

12. want to do sth. 想去做某事

13. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.

14. stop doing sth. 停止//www.58yuanyou.com做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

15. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

16. so + adj + that + 从句如此…… 以至于……

17. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

18. keep doing sth. 继续做某事

二、重点句型。

1 、seem + 形容词看起来…...

例句：You seem happy today.

seem + to do sth. 似乎/ 好像做某事

例句：I seem to have a cold

It seems + 从句似乎..….

例句：It seems that no one believe you.

seem like ... 好像，似乎…..

例句：It seems like a good idea.

2. 提建议的句子：

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?

3. Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.

1 ）because of + 名词/ 代词/ 名短I had to moveOqsgqUp because of my job. 因为工作的原因

because + 从句如：I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。

4. so + adj + that + 从句如此…… 以至于……

例如：She is so young that she can’t go to school.

=She is too young to go to school. (too… to… : 太… 而不能…)

三、易错知识点辨析

1. few 与little 的区别：

2. 辨析：get to/reach/arrive 都是“ 到达“ 的意思

get to+ 地点=reach+ 地点

= arrive at+ 地点（小）=arrive in+ 地点（大）

四、短语积累

1 、告诉某人（不要）做某事

2 、继续做某事

3 、忘记去做某事

4 、忘记做过某事

5 、拍照6 、许多

7 、足够的8、决定做某事

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?

单元练习

一、词汇运用。(10 分)

A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

1 ．I'm________( 饥饿) ．I want another two hamburgers.

2 ．My brother likes keeping________( 日记)every day.

3 ．What________( 活动)do you do after school?

4 ．It's________( 湿的) ，let's stay at home and watch TV.

65 ．I________( 想知道)what they did yesterday.

B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。

6 ．I bought a lot of things for________(I)when I was on vacation.

7 ．What a ________(different) a day makes!

8 ．He________(try) his best ，and got to the top of mountain.

9 ．There are a lot of________(build)around my house.

10 ．Many________(trade)came to the market to sell their things.

二. 单项选择。(15 分)

11.—________did you go________vacation?

—We went to the countryside.

A ．What ，forB ．When ，onC ．Where ，onD ．Why ，an

12.—________was your summer vacation?

—It was great.I went to the park with my friends.

A ．What B ．How C ．When D ．Where

13.—Did you go to Central Park?

—________.

A ．Yes ，he is B ．Yes ，I did

C ．No ，she does D ．No ，we weren't

14.I'm free today.I have________to do.

A ．something B ．anything C ．everything D ．nothing

15.Keep ________ down the street and you'll find the shop.

A ．walks B ．walking C ．to walk D ．walked

16.Everyone here________Huangguoshu Waterfall.

A ．like B ．liking C ．to like D ．likes

17.There were quite ________ pigs on the farm and they were very cute.

A ．little B ．a little C ．a few D ．some

18.Boys and girls ，you have to plant all the trees________tomorrow.

A ．myself B ．herself

C ．themselves D ．yourselves

19.Tony is________now ，and he wants to eat some food.

A ．thirsty B ．hungry C ．tired D ．full

20.Oh ，what a________lesson ！I really get ________with it.

A ．bored ，bored B ．boring ，bored

C ．bored ，boring D ．boring ，boring

21.Mary________terrible ，so she decided________a doctor.

A ．felt ，to see B ．feel ，seeing

C ．feel ，to see D ．felt ，seen

22.I like the food very much.It is ________.

A ．terrible B ．expensive C ．delicious D ．friendly

23.—Would you like________anyt原由网hing?

—No ，I don't feel like________anything.

A ．eating ，eating B ．eating ，to eat

C ．to eat ，eating D ．to eat ，to eat

24.—Do you like football? 原由网

—________.I play it every afternoon.

A ．Of course B ．Sorry

C ．That's OK D ．Thanks a lot

25.—Long time no see!

—Oh ！it________like years since( 自从) I saw you last time.

A ．looks B ．seems C ．sounds D ．tastes

三、完形填空。( 共10 小题，每小题1. 5 分，共15 分)

Everyone knows that exercising is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is __ 26__ for us. It makes our heart and body strong. Children become cleverer if they exercise often. This means that they will get __ 27__ grades than before if they exercise.

There are many __ 28__ to exercise. You can walk, run ，__ 29__ ，skate or play ball games. __ 30__ you exercise in the following ways. Exercise enough but not too much. It's great to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is __ 31__. Try different things __ 32__ you find one, two or even three sports, which are right for you.

You can exercise at fitness centres( 健身中心). They have a lot of equipment ( 设备)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other __ 33__ of the body to make you strong. Some people __ 34__ equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive for most of the people.

Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together __ 35__ at a fitness centre, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

( ) 26. A. good B. old C. bad D. possible

( ) 27. A. lower B. fewer C. better D. worse

( ) 28. A. places B. ways C. times D. people

( ) 29. A. read B. talk C. swim D. sing

( ) 30. A. Find out B. Make sureC. Look up D. Set up

( ) 31. A. long B. enough C. true D. common

( ) 32. A. when B. afterC. until D. as soon as

( ) 33. A. pictures B. partsC. problems D. situations

( ) 34. A. buy B. borrowC. make D. draw

( ) 35. A. happily B. naturallyC. quickly D. confidently

四、阅读理解

There are fortyseven different kinds of kangaroos( 袋鼠). The smallest are about a quarter of a metre long; the biggest are taller than a man.

Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails( 尾巴) used for resting on. Kangaroos' front legs are much shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos' heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.

Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight( 直接) into its mother's pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.

The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 metres tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 metres. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometres an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.

36. How large are the biggest kangaroos?

A. Smaller than a man.

B. Bigger than a man.

C. The same size as a man.

D. A quarter of a meter long.

37. What do kangaroos look like?

A. They have short back legs.

B. They have long strong tails.

C. They have big heads.

D. They have large and long front legs.

38. How l原由网ong does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother's pocket?

A. One month. B. Three months.

C. Six months. D. Five months.

39. How far can kangaroos jump?

A. More than 2 metres. B. More than 9 metres.

C. Less than 2 metres. D. Less than 9 metres.

40. What can we learn from the passage?

A. There are many kinds of kangaroos.

B. Kangaroos' heads are as big as a man's.

C. Each kangaroo has many babies every year.

D. Kangaroos like eating meat.

参考答案：

一、词汇填空

1.hungry2.diaries3 ．activities4.wet5 ．wonder/wondered

6.myself7.difference8 ．tried9.buildings10 ．traders

二、单项选择题

11 ～15 CBBDB16 ～20 DCDBB

21 ～25 ACCAB

三、完形填空

26-30 ：A C BC B 31-35 ：B C B A A

四、阅读理解

36-40 ：B B CBA

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