英语学习中，词汇是基础。没有词汇想要学好英语，基本是空中楼阁，镜花水月，但是对于记单词，很多同学都这样说：“实在不想记。”“不知道为什么，记了前面的，忘记后面的。”“可以不可以不记单词，还能学好英语？”
不要想得太美哦~不记单词是不可能的。
下面耶鲁专升本小编为考生整理了以下专升本英语中必备的动词短语，帮助大家记忆单词，科学提升词汇量。
1.由 do 构成的词组
do one's lessons / homework 做功课
do more speaking / reading 多做口头练习；朗读
do one's best 尽最大的努力做某事
do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西（做饭菜；读点书；大扫除）
do a good deed (good deeds) 做好事
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
2.由 go 构成的词组
go ahead 先走；向前走
go to the cinema 看电影
go to bed 睡觉 （make the bed 整理床铺）
go to school (college) 上学
go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
go over 复习
go round 顺便去，绕道走
go up 上去
go out for a walk 外出散步
go on (doing) 继续做某事
go on with one's work 继续某人的工作
go upstairs / downstairs 上、下楼
3. 由have 构成的词组
have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课；开会
have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛
have dictation 听见
have a try 试一试
have a good / wonderful time 玩得很开心
have a lecture ( a piano concert ) 听讲座
have awww.58yuanyou.com report ( talk ) on 听一个关于……的报告
have a glass of water ( a cup of tea ) 喝一杯水
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭；午饭；晚饭
have a meal ( three meals ) 吃一顿饭原由网
have a dinner 吃正餐
have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
have a headache 头痛
have a fever 发烧
have a cough 咳嗽
have a look 看一看
have a rest ( a break ) 休息一会
have a talk 谈话
have a swim / walk 游泳；散步
have sports 进行体育锻炼
have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
have something done 请人做某事
have a test / an exam 测试；考验
have an idea 有了个主意
had better do sth. 最好做某事
have a word with 与……谈几句话
4.由 be 构成的词组
be back / in / out 回来；在家；外出
be at home / work 在家；上班
be good at 善于；擅长于
be careful of 当心；注意；仔细
be covered with 被……覆盖
be ready for 为……做好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be born 出生
be on 在进行，在上演
be able to do sth. 能够做……
be afraid of (to do sth.) 害怕做某事
be angry with sb. 生（某人）的气
be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴（满意）
be famous for 以……而著名
be strict in (with) 严格要求
be from 来自……
be hungry / thirsty / tired 饿了；口渴；疲惫
be worried 担忧
bwww.58yuanyou.come (well) worth doing （非常）值得做……
be covered with 被……所覆盖……
be in (great) need of （很）需要
be in trouble 处于困境中
be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
be late for…… 迟到
be made of (from) 由……制成
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
be free 空闲的
be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
be busy doing (with) 忙于做某事
5.由 come 构成的词组
come bwww.58yuanyou.comack 回来
come down 下来
come in 进入；进来
come on 快；走吧；跟我来
come out 出来
come out of 从……出来
come up 上来
come from 来自……
come up with 找到、提出、赶上
6.由 give 构成的词组
give… sth. advice on 给……一些忠告
give lessons to 给……上课
give in 屈服
give up 放弃
give sb a chance 给……一次机会
give a message to 给……一个口信
7.由 make 引导的词组
make a noise 制造噪音
make a living 谋生
make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……
make faces 做鬼脸
make friends 与……交朋友
make a mistake 犯错误
make room / space for 给……腾出地方
make a sentence with 用……造句
make a fire 生火
be made from / of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
8.由 help引导的词组
help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助；帮助某人做某事
help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat 请随便吃
help each other 互相帮助
9.由keep 引导的词组
keep up with 跟上……
keep silent / quite 保持沉默
keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……
keep one's diary 记日记
10.由look 引导的词组
look out of (outside) 往外看
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
look up 往上看
look after 照管；照看；照顾
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look fine / well / tired / worried 看起来气色好；健康；疲劳；忧郁
look out 当心
look on…as… 把……当作……来看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
11.由 put 引导的词组
put on 穿上
put up 建造；搭起，挂起，举起，张贴
put into 使进入，输入
put one's heart into 全神贯注于……
put…down… 把……放下
put…into… 把……译成
12.由 set 引导的词组
set up 竖起，建起
set off 出发，动身
set out 出发
set an example for 为……树立榜样
13.由 send 引导的词组
send for 派人去请
sent out 放出，发出
sent up 发射
14.由 take 引导的词组
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 拿出；取出
take down 拿下
take place 发生
take one's place 代替某人的职务
take the place of 代替……
take a walk / rest 散步；休息
take it easy 别紧张
take sth. with sb. 随身携带
take sb. to a park 带某人去公园
take care of 关心；照顾；保管
take a look at 看一看
take an exam 参加考试
take away 拿走
take back 收回，带回
16. take hold of 抓住……
take off 脱下
take part in 积极参加活动
take photos 拍照
take some medicine 服药
take a bus 乘车
15.由 turn 引导的词组
turn on 开灯
turn off 关灯
turn in 交出；上交
turn into 变成
turn to 翻到；转向
turn down 把音量调低
turn over 把……翻过来
16.由play 引导的词组
play basketball 打篮球
play games 做游戏
play the piano 弹钢琴
play with snow 玩雪
play a joke on 对……开玩笑
17.由give组成的短语
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
give back 归还
give oneself （为......）献身
give up 放弃；交出
give out 分发，发出；公布，发表；用尽，精
give in 屈服
give off 发出 ; 放出；散发出
18.由其他动词构成的词组
think over 仔细考虑
hink of 记起，想起；考虑；想像；关心
think about 考虑
think to oneself 盘算；自思自忖
19.由hold组成的短语
hold a meeting 举行会议
hold up 举起
hold on 不挂断电话，等一下；继续
get hold of 把握；抓住；得到
take hold 抓住；扛着；固定下来
hold in 抑制；约
20.由其他动词构成的词组
arrive at / in a place 达到某处
eat up 吃完；吃光
do well in 在……做得好
enjoy doing sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事
find out 发现，查出
finish off 吃完，喝完
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
hurry up 赶快，快点
enter for 报名参加
laugh at 嘲笑
be used to 习惯于
used to 过去常常
wake up 唤醒
work out 算出
put down 放下
shut down 把…关上
cut down 砍掉
come down下来；落下
slow down 减缓、放慢
sit down坐下
write down写下
get down 下来,降落
after all 毕竟.终究
after that 于是、然后
day after day 日复一日地
one after another 相继、挨次
soon after 不久以后
the day after tomorrow 后天
name after 根据……命名
run after 追赶
catch/keep up with赶上
wake up 弄醒、醒来
send up 发射
open up 开设、开办
grow up长大
pick up拾起、捡起
hands up举手
eat up 吃光
clean up打扫干净
give//www.58yuanyou.com up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
get…back 退还,送回去.取回
give back 归还
arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) 到达
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